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Transfusion
Management is a field in its infancy. The term traditionally refers
to hematologists applying their knowledge and expertise to supervising
hospital blood banks. Blood banks are responsible to obtain blood
products, including red blood cells, platelets, fresh frozen plasma
and cryoprecipitate, usually from large, centralized, donor agencies,
and release them for administration to patients on the order of
a physician. Blood banking is therefore a passive field, which merely
obtains blood from the supplier and supplies it to the consumer,
albeit after performing the vital function of testing the blood
to ensure it is apparently free of diseases which could potentially
be transmitted to the individual receiving the blood.
Unfortunately, physicians are often compelled to tranfuse blood
products, in particular platelets, plasma and cryoprecipitate, to
bleeding patients, in order to stop their bleeding. Such transfusions
are often ordered and administered in the absence of scientific
evidence detailing which blood product will stop the patient from
bleeding. Therefore, patients often receive more blood products
than are truly necessary, thereby increasing risk and health care
costs. This problem exists because there are no tests that rapidly
determine the best therapy for a bleeding patient in ADVANCE of
transfusion. Coagulation Sciences' Multiple Coagulation Test System
will fill this need, rapidly determining the best therapy to arrest
bleeding in a patient.
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